差别阈限在历史文化街区更新设计中的应用研究——以绍兴书圣故里为例
摘 要：在城市建设高度发展的背景下，大量历史文化街区正面临着旧场地更新和利用的挑战。如何使更新设计与旧街区环境和谐共处，成为设计师在城市更新设计中需要解决的关键问题。文章基于设计心理学中的差别阈限原理，通过分析绍兴书圣故里等历史文化街区的现状环境，从设计延续性、保护性、文化性、创新性、易视性五个层面分别提出对应的更新设计策略。以期为未来历史文化街区的现代化更新提供参考，促进其独特韵味与现代功能的融合。
关键词：历史文化街区；差别阈限；环境设计；保护更新；设计心理学
中图分类号：TU984.11+4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2024)12-0144-04
Abstract：In the context of the high development of urban construction, a large number of historical and cultural districts are facing the challenge of the renewal and utilization of old sites. How to make the renewal design and the old neighborhood environment coexist harmoniously has become the key problem that designers need to solve in the urban renewal design. Based on the principle of difference threshold in design psychology, this paper analyzes the current environment of historical and cultural districts such as Shaoxing Shusheng Hometown, and puts forward corresponding renewal design strategies from five aspects: design continuity, protection, culture, innovation and visual accessibility. In order to provide reference for the modernization and renewal of historical and cultural blocks in the future, to promote the integration of its unique charm and modern functions.
Key Words：Historical and Cultural Districts; Differential Thresholds; Environmental Design; Protection Updates; Design Psychology
