环境友好型寒地城市公园景观设施优化设计研究
摘 要：文章聚焦于环境友好型理念下的寒地城市公园景观设施优化设计研究，深入探讨其设计理念、技术应用及实践成效。寒地城市公园作为城市绿色空间的重要组成部分，其景观设计面临挑战。通过系统分析寒地城市公园冬季景观萧条、维护成本高、冰雪资源利用不充分及文化融合缺失等问题，提出了基于环境友好型的优化设计策略。研究融合了生态学、景观设计学及可持续发展理论，以期通过创新设计理念与技术手段，实现寒地城市公园景观设施的经济性、生态性与文化性的和谐统一。
关键词：环境友好型；寒地城市公园；景观设施；优化设计；冰雪资源利用
中图分类号：TU986.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2024)09-0055-04
基金项目：黑龙江省艺术规划课题一般项目“寒地城市景观设施设计策略研究——以哈尔滨市为例”（2023B077）
Abstract：This paper focuses on the research on the optimal design of landscape facilities of urban parks in cold regions under the concept of environment-friendly, and deeply discusses its design concept, technical application and practical results. As an important part of urban green space, the landscape design of coldland urban park faces challenges. The problems of winter landscape depression, high maintenance cost, inadequate use of snow and ice resources and lack of cultural integration of urban parks in cold regions are systematically analyzed, and the optimization design strategy based on environmental friendliness is put forward. The research integrates ecology, landscape design and sustainable development theory, in order to realize the harmonious unity of economy, ecology and culture of urban park landscape facilities in cold areas through innovative design concepts and technical means.
Key Words：Environmentally Friendly; Coldland Urban Parks; Landscape Facilities; Optimized Design; Ice and Snow Resource Utilization
