基于虚拟现实技术的非物质文化遗产数字博物馆设计——以香云纱数字博物馆为例
摘 要：在万物互联驱动数字化经济的大背景下，非物质文化遗产的传播方式正面临着从传统媒介向数字媒介转型的挑战，文章旨在探究基于虚拟现实技术的非物质文化遗产数字博物馆设计的思路。首先对非物质文化遗产面临的困境进行概述，探讨虚拟现实技术在非物质文化遗产领域中的应用前景和意义；其次利用虚拟现实技术，通过数字化展示、沉浸式体验和互动性呈现，使观众能够身临其境地了解非物质文化遗产；最后提出基于虚拟现实技术的非物质文化遗产数字博物馆设计思路，并以香云纱为例进行设计实践与可行性验证。以期推进虚拟现实技术在非物质文化遗产传播中的创新应用，同时提出新的视角和设计策略，以促进非物质文化遗产的保护与传承。
关键词：虚拟现实技术；非物质文化遗产；数字博物馆
中图分类号：TU242.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2024)02-0112-04
Abstract：Under the background of digital economy driven by the Internet of everything, the communication mode of intangible cultural heritage is facing the challenge of transformation from traditional media to digital media. This paper aims to explore the design ideas of intangible cultural heritage digital museum based on virtual reality technology. Firstly, it summarizes the dilemma of intangible cultural heritage, and discusses the application prospect and significance of virtual reality technology in the field of intangible cultural heritage. Secondly, using virtual reality technology, through digital display, immersive experience and interactive presentation, the audience can understand the intangible cultural heritage. Finally, the design idea of intangible cultural heritage digital museum based on virtual reality technology is proposed, and the design practice and feasibility verification are carried out by taking Xiangyun yarn as an example. It is expected to promote the innovative application of virtual reality technology in the dissemination of intangible cultural heritage, and provide new perspectives and strategies to promote the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage.
Key Words：Virtual Reality Technology; Intangible Cultural Heritage; Digital Museum
