基于起居室微气候适应性的空调设计研究
摘 要：基于起居室环境微气候适应的空调系统设计可以实现舒适性、能源效率和起居室空气质量的综合优化。这种设计方法能够满足人们对舒适、健康和可持续起居室环境的需求，并在能源消耗和环境影响方面具有显著的优势。文章首先通过起居室环境和微气候的概念进行阐述，界定与空调系统设计的相关影响要素，其次，提出了起居室环境中微气候适应性的参照指标。最后以空调系统设计为例，以用户痛点需求和适应性指标为设计目标进行产品设计。研究根据不同区域和时间的气候条件，以调整空调系统的运行模式和参数，以期实现起居室温度、湿度和空气质量的适应变化，为人们提供更加舒适的起居室环境。
关键词：起居室；微气候；空调；系统设计
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2023)12-0157-04
Abstract： The design of micro-climate adaptive air conditioning system in living room environment can realize the comprehensive optimization of comfort, energy efficiency and living room air quality. This design approach addresses the need for a comfortable, healthy and sustainable living room environment with significant advantages in terms of energy consumption and environmental impact. This paper first expounds the concept of living room environment and microclimate, defines the relevant influencing factors of air conditioning system design, and then puts forward the index reference of microclimate adaptability in living room environment. Finally, the design of air conditioning system is taken as a design case, and the product design is carried out with the user's pain point demand and adaptability proof as the design goal. The study adjusts the operating mode and parameters of the air conditioning system according to the climatic conditions of different regions and times, in order to achieve the adaptation of the temperature, humidity and air quality of the living room, and provide a more comfortable living room environment.
Key Words：Living Room; Microclimate; Air Conditioning; System Design
