儿童候诊空间设计研究
摘 要：儿童候诊空间是儿童医院门诊部的主要组成部分，也是患者聚集时间较长、人员较为复杂的地方。因此，儿童候诊空间需要为儿童创造了一个良好的等待环境，避免交叉感染，促进他们的康复治疗。文章首先分析了儿童候诊空间设计的现状；其次从功能性、安全性、互动性、教育性、趣味性五个方面阐述了儿童候诊空间设计的原则；最后提出儿童候诊空间设计的思路。以期提升儿童的候诊体验，使儿童在就医过程中不再具有畏惧感。
关键词：儿童候诊空间；马斯洛需求层次理论；用户需求；空间设计
中图分类号：TU246.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2023)10-0052-04
Abstract：Children's waiting room is the main component of the outpatient department of children's hospital, and it is the core part of the indoor public environment design together with the outpatient hall. It is also the place where patients gather for a long time and the personnel is more complicated. Therefore, the waiting space for children needs to create a good waiting environment for children, avoid cross-infection, and promote rehabilitation. This paper first analyzes the present situation of children's waiting space design; Secondly, it expounds the design principles of children's waiting room from five aspects: functionality, safety, interactivity, education and interest. Finally, the idea of children's waiting room design is put forward. In order to improve the waiting experience of children, so that children will no longer have a sense of fear in the process of medical treatment.
Key Words：Children's Waiting Space; Hierarchy of Needs Theory; User Needs; Space Design
