扩展现实技术在徽州传统民居建筑数字化传承中的应用——以屏山有庆堂为例
摘 要：文章将扩展现实技术引入徽州传统民居建筑的数字化传承中，建立基于扩展现实技术的传统民居建筑沉浸式交互设计研究体系，旨在提升建筑场景的交互体验，创新呈现出传统民居建筑的文化内涵。首先，从扩展现实技术在建筑沉浸式体验设计中的应用优势出发，结合徽州传统民居建筑传承的现状，总结扩展现实技术在传统民居建筑数字化传承中的应用意义。其次，根据扩展现实技术的可视化、沉浸式与交互式特征，提出扩展现实技术在徽州传统民居建筑数字化传承中的应用思路。最后，以屏山有庆堂为例进一步诠释扩展现实技术在沉浸式建筑空间交互设计中的应用过程与方法，以期为建筑遗产的活态传承提供一定的借鉴。
关键词：扩展现实技术；徽州传统民居建筑；建筑遗产；数字化传承
中图分类号：TU204.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2023)07-0128-04
基金项目：2021年江苏省社会科学基金一般项目《江南传统民居建筑的文化基因与视觉图谱呈现机制研究》 （21YSB008）
Abstract：This paper introduces extended reality technology into the digital inheritance of Huizhou traditional residential buildings, and establishes an immersive interactive design research system of ancient residential buildings based on the application of extended reality technology, aiming at improving the interactive experience of architectural scenes and presenting cultural connotations innovatively. First of all, starting from the advantages of extended reality technology in architectural immersive experience design, combined with the status quo of Huizhou traditional residential architecture inheritance, the application significance of extended reality technology in its digital inheritance is summarized. Secondly, according to the visual, immersive and interactive features of extended reality technology, the application of extended reality technology in the digital inheritance of Huizhou traditional residential buildings is proposed. Finally, take Pingshan Youqing Hall as an example to further explain the application process and method of extended reality technology in interactive design of immersive architectural space, in order to provide some reference for the living inheritance of architectural heritage.
Key Words：Extended Reality Technology; Traditional Dwellings in Huizhou; Architectural Heritage; Digitized Inheritance
