基于AHP法和TOPSIS法的城市独居女性陪伴机器人优选设计
摘 要：为了缓解城市独居女性在独居时产生的焦虑感、孤独感及独居期间所产生的安全隐患，因此设计一款适用于城市独居女性的陪伴机器人。文章首先分析了城市独居女性的特征及消费方式。其次，运用AHP法对评价要素的权重值进行计算排序，以此为指导进行方案优选设计。最后运用TOPSIS法构建评分矩阵，求取正负理想解，得到最优设计方案。这有助于提高产品设计和方案选择过程的科学性，为城市独居女性的陪伴机器人设计提供了新的思路。
关键词：AHP法；TOPSIS法；独居女性；陪伴机器人；优选设计
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-7053(2023)07-0040-04
Abstract： In order to alleviate the anxiety and loneliness of urban women living alone and the security risks generated during the period of living alone, an intelligent companion robot suitable for urban women living alone is designed and studied. The article first analyzes the characteristics and lifestyle of the women living alone in the city. Secondly, the analytic hierarchy process is used to calculate and sort the weight values of the evaluation elements, and the scheme design is guided by this. Finally, TOPSIS method is used to construct the scoring matrix, and the positive and negative ideal solutions are obtained to obtain the optimal design scheme. This helps to improve the scientific process of product design and program selection, and provides a new idea for the design of intelligent companion robots for urban women living alone.
Key Words：AHP; TOPSIS; Women Living Alone; Companion Robot; Preferred Design
