基于感性工学和TRIZ理论的老年护理床设计
摘 要：伴随人口老龄化情况的加剧，适老化设计被推到了前所未有的高潮，据此，提出了一种针对失能老人的新型智能护理床设计。老年护理床主要基于感性工学和TRIZ九屏幕法进行研究，以用户为中心分析用户需求，减轻护理负担。多功能家用老年护理床由抬背系统、翻身系统、排泄系统、洗浴系统组成，实现智能护理。将照护人员从繁重的日常护理工作中解放出来，避免更多护理环节的移动与搬运，同时考虑老人本身的自尊心，让护理床的使用更加安全、便利，给用户带来良好的使用体验。
关键词：产品设计；感性工学；TRIZ理论；老年护理床；用户体验
中图分类号：TB472 文献标识码：A
文章编号：1672-7053(2023)03-0060-04
Abstract：With the aggravation of the aging population, the design for the elderly has been pushed to an unprecedented climax. So,the team proposed a new intelligent nursing bed design for the disabled elderly. The design of elderly nursing bed was user-centered to analyze user needs and reduce the nursing burden that was based on perceptual engineering and TRIZ nine-screen method. The team developed a multifunctional home elderly nursing bed, which is composed of a back lifting system, a body turning system, a drainage system and a bathing system, to realize intelligent nursing. The nursing bed can liberate the caregivers from the heavy daily nursing work and avoid the movement and handling of more nursing links, At the same time, taking into account the psychological needs of the elderly's self-esteem, to make the use of the product safer and more convenient. The nursing bed provides users with a good use experience.
Key Words：Product Design; Kansei Engineering; TRIZ Theory; Elderly Nursing Bed; User Experience
