基于地域文化的历史街区公共设施改造研究
摘 要：历史街区是城市文化的重要组成部分，公共设施设计需要与当地的文化背景相协调，匹配当地的文化属性，对于促进街区文化特征的体现、改善街区公共环境具有非常重要的作用。文章通过实地调研梳理历史街区公共设施的现状问题，探讨基于地域文化的历史街区公共设施改造意义，以及地域文化参与改造过程的必要性，提出整体性、互动性、文化性三个改造原则，并从属性的匹配、元素的提炼、文脉的传承三个方面讨论历史街区公共设施的改造方法。以期为历史街区公共设施改造提供一定借鉴。
关键词：地域文化；历史街区；公共设施；改造
中图分类号：TU984.113 文献标识码：A
文章编号：1672-7053(2022)10-0116-03
Abstract：Historic district is an important part of urban culture. The design of public facilities needs to be consistent with the local cultural background and match the local cultural attributes, which play a very important role in promoting the embodiment of the cultural characteristics of the district and improving the public environment of the district. Through field research, this paper combs the current situation of public facilities in historic districts, discusses the significance of public facilities transformation in historic districts based on regional culture and the necessity of regional culture participating in the transformation process, puts forward three transformation principles of integrity, interaction and culture, and discusses the transformation methods of public facilities in historic districts from three aspects: attribute matching, element refining and context inheritance. In order to provide some reference for the reconstruction of public facilities in historical districts.
Key Words：Regional Culture; Historic District; Public Facilities; Reform
