人体工学座椅模块化设计探索
摘 要：本文以人体工学座椅的座面与靠背为研究对象，是以人体臀部和背部的生理曲线为依据，通过对人体施加在座椅上的作用力分布情况的分析，得出椅子模块化分体面的固定方向，并形成对臀部和背部进行包裹的模块化座面和背靠面。通过模块化设计的人体工学座椅，对就坐者在保证就坐舒适度的同时提高健康性，即椅子座面和背靠面的凹凸形态能有效引导就坐者养成正确的坐姿习惯。
关键词：人体工学；椅子；模块化设计；分体面
中图分类号：TS665 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2020)08-0080-02
Abstract：TThis paper takes the seat surface and back of ergonomic seat as the research object.Based on the physiological curve of human buttocks and back, through the analysis of the distribution of the force exerted by the human body on the seats, The results show that the modularization of chair can be divided into decent fixed direction, and the modularized seat surface and back rest surface can be formed to wrap the buttocks and back. It hopes that the ergonomic seat designed by modularization can improve the health of the seated person while ensuring the sitting comfort, that is, the concave and convex shape of the seat surface and back rest surface can effectively guide the seated person to form the correct sitting habit.
Key Words：Ergonomic; chair; modularization design; decency
