建筑设计基础造型的思维训练方法探究
摘 要：本文通过对我国当代建筑创新理念与创新性思维比较薄弱问题的分析，提出在建筑设计基础造型训练中改变单向思维方式，建立发散、逆向和直觉思维。重视灵感对建筑创作的作用，有效培养和提升造型形体的艺术美感及空间创造力。从认知上加强建筑造型形态意象的多重解读，强化创造性思维的训练模式；在教学中导入艺术与技术结合、实景教学、双师制及多维的评价体系，以此从根本上解决我国当代建筑创新性薄弱的问题。
关键词：建筑设计；基础造型；思维训练方法；训练模式
中图分类号：TB491 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2019)05-0104-02
Abstract：Based on the analysis of the weakness of innovative ideas and thinking in contemporary architecture of China, this paper proposes to change the one-way thinking mode and establish divergent, reverse and intuitive thinking in the basic modeling training of architectural design.Pay attention to the role of inspiration in architectural creation, and effectively cultivate and improve the artistic aesthetic sense about shape and space creativity. From the cognitive point of view, it strengthens the multiple interpretation of architectural modeling and the training mode of creative thinking.The combination of art and technology, real scene teaching, double teacher system and multi-dimensional evaluation system are introduced in teaching, so as to fundamentally solve the problem of weak innovation of contemporary architecture in China.
Key Words：Architectural design; Foundation molding; Thinking training method; Training mode
