开平碉楼的建筑装饰艺术特色研究
摘 要：开平碉楼其丰富的建筑群落和独特的建筑装饰特色是将中国传统建筑文化与西方建筑文化相结合,它凝聚了西方建筑史上不同时期许多国家和地区的建筑成就，形成了独特的建筑艺术形式。体现了在侨文化的影响下，开平人民对当时西方建筑风格的追崇和对自己家乡热土的热爱。文章通过研究开平碉楼的建筑形式，建筑色彩，加工工艺和建筑材料等方面分析开平碉楼的装饰艺术特色，发现其背后的文化内涵，对于研究岭南文化有着特别的意义。
关键词：开平碉楼；侨文化；中西融合；装饰艺术；审美特征
中图分类号：TB491 文献标识码：A
文章编码：1672-7053(2019)03-0082-02
Abstract：Kaiping Diaolou's rich architectural community and unique architectural decoration combine traditional Chinese architectural culture with Western architectural culture. It embodies the architectural achievements of many countries and regions in different periods of Western architectural history and forms a unique architectural art form. Under the influence of the overseas Chinese culture, the Kaiping people's pursuit of Western architectural style at that time and their love for their hometown. The article analyzes the decorative art characteristics of Kaiping Diaolou by studying the architectural forms, architectural colors, processing techniques and building materials of Kaiping Diaolou, and discovers the cultural connotation behind it, which has special significance for the study of Lingnan culture.
Key Words：Kaiping diaolou; Overseas chinese culture; Chinese and western fusion; Decorative art; Aesthetic features
